Koporo e se Nang Oksijene
Koporo e khubelu e na le conductivity e ntle ea motlakase le mocheso oa mocheso, polasetiki e ntle haholo, e bonolo ho e chesa le e batang ea khatello ea khatello, 'me e sebelisoa haholo ha ho etsoa lithapo tsa motlakase, lithapo, borashe ba motlakase, koporo ea spark ea motlakase le lihlahisoa tse ling tse hlokang motlakase o motle.
Li-alloys tsa koporo tse sebelisoang hangata li arotsoe ka mekhahlelo e meraro: koporo, boronse le cupronickel.Koporo e hloekileng ke tšepe e pherese e khubelu, e tsejoang ka hore ke "koporo e khubelu", "koporo e khubelu" kapa "koporo e khubelu".Koporo e khubelu kapa koporo e khubelu e bitsoa 'mala oa eona o pherese-khubelu.Ha se hakaalo hore e na le koporo e hloekileng, 'me ka linako tse ling ho eketsoa lintho tse nyenyane tsa deoxidizing kapa lintho tse ling ho ntlafatsa thepa le tshebetso.
Ka hona koporo e khubelu e boetse e khetholloa e le motsoako oa koporo.Lisebelisoa tsa koporo tsa China li ka aroloa ka: koporo e tloaelehileng (T1, T2, T3, T4), koporo e se nang oksijene (TU1, TU2 le bohloeki bo phahameng, koporo e se nang oksijene), koporo e nang le deoxidized (TUP, TUMn), ho phaella chelete e nyane ea motsoako Mefuta e mene ea koporo e khethehileng ea elemental (koporo ea arsenic, koporo ea tellurium, koporo ea silevera).Motlakase oa motlakase le mocheso oa mocheso oa koporo ke oa bobeli ho silevera, 'me o sebelisoa haholo ho etsa thepa ea motlakase le ea mocheso.Koporo e khubelu e na le khanyetso e ntle ea kutu sepakapakeng, metsing a leoatle, li-acid tse seng oxidizing (hydrochloric acid, dilute sulfuric acid), alkali, tharollo ea letsoai le mefuta e fapaneng ea li-organic acid (acetic acid, citric acid)
Koporo e na le mefuta e mengata ea tšebeliso e pharaletseng ho feta tšepe e hloekileng.Selemo se seng le se seng, 50% ea koporo e hloekisoa ka mokhoa oa electrolytically ho ba koporo e hloekileng, e sebelisoang indastering ea motlakase.Koporo e khubelu e boletsoeng mona e hlile e hloka ho hloeka haholo, e nang le koporo e fetang 99.95%.Chelete e nyenyane haholo ea litšila, haholo-holo phosphorus, arsenic, aluminium, joalo-joalo, e tla fokotsa haholo conductivity ea koporo.E sebelisoa haholo lisebelisoa tsa motlakase, kaho ea mouoane le liindasteri tsa lik'hemik'hale, haholo-holo liboto tsa potoloho tsa motlakase tse hatisitsoeng, likhoele tsa koporo tse sireletsang terata, mesamo ea moea, liteishene tsa libese;li-switch tsa electromagnetic, li-pene, le liboto tsa marulelo.Indasteri ea tlhahiso ea hlobo e ja chelete e ngata ea sena, kahoo E lebisa ho theko e phahameng.
E sebelisetsoa ho etsa lisebelisoa tsa motlakase tse kang lijenereithara, litšepe tsa libese, lithapo, li-switchgear, li-transformer, lisebelisoa tsa mocheso, liphaephe, li-plate tse bataletseng tsa lisebelisoa tsa mocheso oa letsatsi le lisebelisoa tse ling tse tsamaisang mocheso.Oksijene ka koporo (e nyenyane ea oksijene e kopantsoe habonolo nakong ea ho qhibiliha ha koporo) e na le tšusumetso e kholo ho conductivity, 'me koporo e sebelisoang indastering ea motlakase ka kakaretso e tlameha ho ba koporo e se nang oksijene.Ho phaella moo, litšila tse kang lead, antimony, le bismuth li tla etsa hore likristale tsa koporo li se ke tsa khona ho kopana, tse bakang mocheso oa mocheso, hape li tla ama ts'ebetso ea koporo e hloekileng.Mofuta ona oa koporo e hloekileng e nang le bohloeki bo phahameng ka kakaretso e hloekisoa ka electrolysis: koporo e sa hloekang (ke hore, koporo ea blister) e sebelisoa e le anode, koporo e hloekileng e sebelisoa e le cathode, 'me tharollo ea koporo ea sulfate e sebelisoa e le electrolyte.Ha motlakase o fetisoa, koporo e sa hloekang ho anode e qhibiliha butle-butle, 'me koporo e hloekileng e fokotseha butle-butle holim'a cathode.Koporo e hloekisitsoeng ka tsela ena e na le bohloeki ba 99.99%.
E boetse e sebelisoa tlhahisong ea mehele ea li-motor short-circuit, li-inductors tsa motlakase oa motlakase, le lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki tse matla haholo, liteishene tsa wiring, joalo-joalo.
E boetse e sebelisetsoa thepa ea ka tlung le mekhabiso e kang mamati, lifensetere le libaka tsa ho phomola matsoho.
Bohloeki bo phahameng, sebopeho se setle, oksijene e tlase haholo.Ha ho li-pores, trachoma, looseness, conductivity e ntle ea motlakase, ho nepahala ho phahameng holim'a hlobo e entsoeng ka motlakase, ka mor'a phekolo ea mocheso, electrode ha e na tataiso, e loketse ho sebetsa ka mokhoa o nepahetseng, 'me e na le conductivity e ntle ea mocheso, ts'ebetso, ductility, le corrosion resistance Ema